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Bartók

Béla Bartók
Dates
1881–1945
Era
20th Century (1900–1945)
Recognition
essential
Wikipedia

Where to start with Bartók

Essential works to know this composer by — spread across their styles
  1. Keyboard
    Allegro barbaro, BB63, Sz.49
  2. Orchestral
    Concerto for Orchestra, BB123, Sz.116
  3. Vocal
    Cantata profana, BB100, Sz.94, "The Enchanted Stags"
  4. Stage
    Duke Bluebeard's Castle, op. 11, BB62 — Opera
  5. Chamber
    Sonata for 2 Pianos and 2 Percussion, BB115, Sz.110
  6. Orchestral
    Music for Strings, Percussion and Celesta, BB114, Sz.106
  7. Orchestral
    Piano Concerto no. 3 in E major, BB127, Sz.119
  8. Orchestral
    Dance Suite, BB86a, Sz.77
  9. Orchestral
    Piano Concerto no. 1 in A major, BB91, Sz.83
  10. Orchestral
    Piano Concerto no. 2 in G major, BB101, Sz.95
  11. Keyboard
    Piano Sonata, BB88
  12. Chamber
    Sonata for Violin Solo, BB124, Sz.117
  13. Chamber
    String Quartet no. 3 in C sharp major, BB93, Sz.85
  14. Chamber
    String Quartet no. 4 in C major, BB95
  15. Chamber
    String Quartet no. 5 in B flat major, BB110, Sz.102

Listening guide

Hand-curated paths into Bartók's catalogue
  1. Concerto for Orchestra
  2. Piano Concerto No. 3
  3. Bluebeard\’s Castle
    opera
  4. Allegro Barbaro
  5. String Quartet No. 4

Most Acclaimed

  1. Music for Strings, Percussion and Celesta
  2. Violin Concerto No. 2
  3. String Quartet No. 5
  4. Piano Sonata (1926)
  5. Sonata for Two Pianos and Percussion

Most Weird

  1. Out of Doors Suite
    piano — night sounds, bears, bagpipes, pure elemental strangeness
  2. Piano Concerto No. 2
    opens with piano + brass only, no strings
  3. The Miraculous Mandarin
    ballet — murder, lust, a man who cannot die
  4. 14 Bagatelles, Op. 6
    his first break from tonal convention
  5. Mikrokosmos Books 5–6
    what he called exercises are actually nightmares

Similar composers

Same era, overlapping styles — by genre & period affinity

Works 105