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Puccini

Giacomo Puccini
Dates
1858–1924
Era
Romantic (1860–1900)
Recognition
essential popular
Wikipedia

Where to start with Puccini

Essential works to know this composer by — spread across their styles
  1. Stage
    La bohème — Opera
  2. Chamber
    3 Fugues for String Quartet
  3. Vocal
    A te, "O quanto è vano"
  4. Orchestral
    Adagetto in F major, for small orchestra
  5. Keyboard
    Adagio in A major, for piano
  6. Stage
    Madama Butterfly — Opera
  7. Stage
    Tosca — Opera
  8. Stage
    Manon Lescaut — Opera
  9. Stage
    Turandot — Opera
  10. Chamber
    3 Minuets for String Quartet in A
  11. Vocal
    Ad una morta!
  12. Vocal
    Avanti, Urania!
  13. Vocal
    Canto d'anime
  14. Orchestral
    Capriccio sinfonico
  15. Vocal
    Casa mia, casa mia

Listening guide

Hand-curated paths into Puccini's catalogue
  1. La Bohème (opera)
  2. Tosca
  3. Nessun Dorma (from Turandot)
  4. O mio babbino caro (from Gianni Schicchi)
  5. Madama Butterfly

Most Acclaimed

  1. Tosca
  2. Madama Butterfly
  3. Il trittico (three one-act operas)
  4. Turandot (unfinished)
  5. Manon Lescaut

Most Weird

  1. Il trittico
    three one-act operas in completely different moods: Il Tabarro (sordid murder), Suor Angelica (tragic nun), Gianni Schicchi (farce) — rarely performed together as Puccini intended
  2. Turandot (ending)
    Puccini died of cancer mid-composition; Alfano completed it; in modern performances conductors sometimes stop at Liu’s death where Puccini stopped
  3. La rondine
    operetta — his most unusual hybrid form
  4. Le Villi (first opera)
    forest spirits — his most supernatural work
  5. Edgar
    his most troubled opera — revised four times; he called it ”the blunder of my career”

Similar composers

Same era, overlapping styles — by genre & period affinity

Works 47