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Weber

Carl Maria von Weber
Dates
1786–1826
Era
Early Romantic (1820–1860)
Recognition
essential
Wikipedia

Where to start with Weber

Essential works to know this composer by — spread across their styles
  1. Stage
    Der Freischütz, op. 77 — Opera
  2. Orchestral
    Invitation to the Dance, op. 65
  3. Chamber
    Grand Duo Concertant, for clarinet and piano, op. 48
  4. Keyboard
    6 Favorite Waltzes of the French Empress, Marie Louise, J.143-148
  5. Vocal
    Abschied, for 2 voices and piano, J.208, "O Berlin, ich muss dich lassen"
  6. Orchestral
    Clarinet Concerto no. 1 in F minor, J.114, op. 73
  7. Stage
    Euryanthe, op. 81 — Opera
  8. Orchestral
    Konzertstück in F minor, for piano and orchestra, J. 282, op. 79
  9. Keyboard
    6 Pieces, for piano four hands, J.81-86, op. 10a
  10. Chamber
    6 Progressions Sonatas for Piano and Violin Obligato, J.99-104, op. 10b
  11. Keyboard
    6 Variations on a theme from Vogler's opera 'Samori', J.43, op. 6
  12. Keyboard
    6 Variations on an original theme in C major, J.7, op. 2
  13. Keyboard
    7 Variations on Bianchi's air 'Vien quà, Dorina bella,' J.53, op. 7
  14. Keyboard
    7 Variations on a Gypsy Song, J.219, op. 55
  15. Chamber
    7 Variations on a Theme from Silvana for clarinet and piano, J.128, op. 33

Listening guide

Hand-curated paths into Weber's catalogue
  1. Der Freischütz (opera)
  2. Konzertstück in F minor (piano + orchestra)
  3. Clarinet Concerto No. 1 in F minor
  4. Clarinet Concerto No. 2 in E-flat major
  5. Piano Sonata No. 2 in A-flat major

Most Acclaimed

  1. Oberon (opera)
  2. Euryanthe (opera)
  3. Piano Sonata No. 2 in A-flat
  4. Clarinet Quintet in B-flat
  5. Der Freischütz

Most Weird

  1. Der Freischütz — Wolf\’s Glen Scene
    the casting of magic bullets at midnight — hollow laughter, ravens, fire, lightning, a ghost army; the most theatrical scene in early Romantic opera; it invented the supernatural as opera subject
  2. Aufforderung zum Tanz (Invitation to the Dance)
    the first programmatic piano waltz — a social narrative in music; the man approaches, asks to dance, she accepts, they dance, he returns her to her seat, she thanks him
  3. Oberon
    opera — Oberon, Puck, a Caliph, Rezia, crusaders; plot is incoherent; the overture is a masterpiece
  4. Silvana (opera)
    the heroine is mute — she can only communicate through pantomime; an unusual operatic conceit for 1810
  5. Euryanthe
    through-composed opera without spoken dialogue — extraordinary harmonic language that influenced Wagner directly

Similar composers

Same era, overlapping styles — by genre & period affinity

Works 88