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Chopin

Frédéric Chopin
Dates
1810–1849
Era
Early Romantic (1820–1860)
Recognition
essential popular
Wikipedia

Where to start with Chopin

Essential works to know this composer by — spread across their styles
  1. Keyboard
    Nocturnes, op. 9
  2. Orchestral
    Piano Concerto no. 1 in E minor, op. 11
  3. Chamber
    Cello Sonata in G minor, op. 65
  4. Vocal
    Czary, B.51 — Song
  5. Keyboard
    Polonaise no. 6 in A flat major, op. 53, "Heroic"
  6. Keyboard
    Preludes, op. 28
  7. Keyboard
    Sonata no. 2 in B flat minor, op. 35
  8. Orchestral
    Andante spianato et grande polonaise brillante, op. 22 — For piano and orchestra
  9. Keyboard
    Waltzes, op. 64
  10. Keyboard
    Ballade no. 1 in G minor, op. 23
  11. Keyboard
    Ballade no. 2 in F major, op. 38
  12. Keyboard
    Ballade no. 3 in A flat major, op. 47
  13. Keyboard
    Ballade no. 4 in F minor, op. 52
  14. Keyboard
    Etudes, op. 10
  15. Keyboard
    Etudes, op. 25

Listening guide

Hand-curated paths into Chopin's catalogue
  1. Nocturne in E-flat Op. 9 No. 2
  2. Ballade No. 1 in G minor Op. 23
  3. Étude Op. 10 No. 3 ”Tristesse”
  4. Fantaisie-Impromptu Op. 66
  5. Polonaise in A-flat Op. 53 ”Heroic”

Most Acclaimed

  1. Ballades (all 4)
  2. Études Op. 10 & 25 (complete)
  3. Préludes Op. 28 (complete)
  4. Piano Sonata No. 2 in B-flat minor Op. 35
  5. Scherzo No. 2 in B-flat minor Op. 31

Most Weird

  1. Piano Sonata No. 3 in B minor Op. 58
    the finale is perpetual motion — shockingly modern for 1844
  2. Berceuse Op. 57
    hypnotic — the left hand plays the same chord for the entire piece while the right hand ornaments
  3. Barcarolle Op. 60
    the most harmonically adventurous large work he completed
  4. Mazurka in F minor Op. 68 No. 4
    his last piece — 20 bars, written while dying; he asked it be destroyed
  5. Nocturne in C-sharp minor Op. posth.
    the minor key nocturne found among his papers

Similar composers

Same era, overlapping styles — by genre & period affinity

Works 114